{"id":4669,"date":"2021-08-23T12:38:45","date_gmt":"2021-08-23T17:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/?page_id=4669"},"modified":"2025-11-17T10:29:21","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T16:29:21","slug":"altered-skyline","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/altered-skyline\/","title":{"rendered":"Altered Skyline"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-modular-content-collection><h2><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Altered Skyline: Brenda Berkman\u2019s Thirty-Six Views of One World Trade Center<\/span><\/em><\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">September 10 \u2013 October 15, 2021<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Curated by Christina M. Spiker, Visiting Assistant Professor of Art and Art History<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How do we process the individual and collective memories of national trauma? How can we frame these difficult histories while navigating a path towards healing and rebuilding? Brenda Berkman&#8217;s chronological lithographic series leads us through this complex and ambiguous process. Acquired for the Flaten Art Museum\u2019s collection through a generous gift from Greg &#8217;77 and Lisa Nave Buck \u201877, and St. Olaf Art and Art History Department members Christie Hawkins and John Saurer, her prints were produced over the course of three years and document the gradual construction of the One World Trade Center in New York City from familiar points around the five boroughs and New Jersey. Berkman \u201873 served as a fire officer and first responder during the destruction of the World Trade Center on September 11th, 2001. As someone who lost both friends and colleagues on that day, she deftly weaves our collective memory of the Twin Towers and 9\/11 with her personal observations of the changing NYC skyline.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"soliloquy-outer-container\" data-soliloquy-loaded=\"0\"><div aria-live=\"polite\" id=\"soliloquy-container-7529_1\" class=\"soliloquy-container soliloquy-transition-fade soliloquy-fade soliloquy-controls-active soliloquy-arrows-active  soliloquy-theme-base no-js\" style=\"max-width:900px;margin:0 auto 20px;\"><ul id=\"soliloquy-7529_1\" class=\"soliloquy-slider soliloquy-slides soliloquy-wrap soliloquy-clear\"><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-1 soliloquy-id-5352 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5352\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-1\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5432-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5432\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-2 soliloquy-id-5347 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5347\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-2 soliloquy-preload\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-content\/plugins\/soliloquy\/assets\/css\/images\/holder.gif\" data-soliloquy-src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5424-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5424\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-3 soliloquy-id-5349 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5349\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-3 soliloquy-preload\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-content\/plugins\/soliloquy\/assets\/css\/images\/holder.gif\" data-soliloquy-src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5427-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5427\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-4 soliloquy-id-5350 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5350\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-4 soliloquy-preload\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-content\/plugins\/soliloquy\/assets\/css\/images\/holder.gif\" data-soliloquy-src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5428-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5428\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-5 soliloquy-id-5351 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5351\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-5 soliloquy-preload\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-content\/plugins\/soliloquy\/assets\/css\/images\/holder.gif\" data-soliloquy-src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5429-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5429\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-6 soliloquy-id-5353 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5353\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-6 soliloquy-preload\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-content\/plugins\/soliloquy\/assets\/css\/images\/holder.gif\" data-soliloquy-src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5435-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5435\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><li aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"soliloquy-item soliloquy-item-7 soliloquy-id-5348 soliloquy-image-slide\" draggable=\"false\" style=\"list-style:none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"soliloquy-image-5348\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-image-7 soliloquy-preload\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-content\/plugins\/soliloquy\/assets\/css\/images\/holder.gif\" data-soliloquy-src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5425-900x550_c.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5425\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/li><\/ul><\/div><noscript><div class=\"soliloquy-no-js\" style=\"display:none;visibility:hidden;height:0;line-height:0;opacity:0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5432.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5432\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5424.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5424\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5427.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5427\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5428.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5428\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5429.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5429\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5435.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5435\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"soliloquy-image soliloquy-no-js-image skip-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2022\/07\/IMG_5425.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_5425\" \/><\/div><\/noscript><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"4689\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/altered-skyline\/pasted-image-0\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/pasted-image-0.png\" data-orig-size=\"1182,1600\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pasted image 0\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/pasted-image-0-222x300.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/pasted-image-0-756x1024.png\" class=\"wp-image-4689 size-large aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/pasted-image-0-756x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"756\" height=\"1024\" \/><br \/>\nOn the 20th anniversary of 9\/11, this exhibition frames Berkman\u2019s series in relation to her aesthetic influences\u2013Henri Rivi\u00e8re, Katsushika Hokusai, and Utagawa Hiroshige\u2013to consider the role of cultural and architectural iconicity in the landscape. Each artist uses printmaking to navigate the shifting contours of their own environments in New York, Paris, and Tokyo. They share an investment in the way that iconic sites form the backdrop to our daily lives and routines. As we think backwards and forwards through these comparisons, Berkman&#8217;s series enters into a broader cross-cultural dialogue that explores how we understand change and memory as reflected in our local environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>View selected works from the exhibition <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/?page_id=4795&amp;preview=true\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thirty-sixviews.com\/\">full-color book<\/a> about the lithographic series published in 2021, <em>Thirty-six Views of One World Trade Center: Stone Lithographs<\/em> <em>by Brenda Berkman<\/em> (ISBN: 978-0-578-95001-3), is available for browsing in the museum\u2019s galleries, and can be <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thirty-sixviews.com\/\">purchased online<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Programming<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h5><em>Please note: masks required for all in-person events.<\/em><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>Community Time Artist\u2019s Talk<\/strong><br \/>\nThursday, September 16, 11:30 a.m.\u201312:30 p.m. CST<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Join Brenda Berkman \u201873 in Flaten Art Museum&#8217;s north gallery for an artist\u2019s talk about rebuilding and healing through the creative process.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Panel Conversation and Public Reception<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Friday, September 17<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4-5 p.m. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reflections at the 20th Anniversary of 9\/11<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | Viking Theater<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stolaf.edu\/multimedia\/play\/?e=3567\">On-demand streaming available<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A conversation with Brenda Berkman \u201873, artist and former FDNY firefighter; Jan Ramirez, Executive Vice President of Collections &amp; Chief Curator, 9\/11 Memorial Museum; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">John Saurer<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Professor of Art and Art History, St. Olaf College; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Christina M. Spiker, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Visiting Assistant Professor of Art and Art History, St. Olaf College.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5-7 p.m. Reception with the artist | Flaten Art Museum<\/span><\/h5>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"810\" data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:126,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/wp.stolaf.edu\\\/flaten\\\/altered-skyline\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:61726901}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 810px; height: 534px;\" data-original-width=\"810\" data-original-height=\"534\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 810px; height: 534px;\" data-original-width=\"810\" data-original-height=\"534\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/altered-skyline\/spiker_thirty-six-views_1c\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"806\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"530\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4890\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C-e1629903384205.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1274,837\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C-e1629903384205-300x197.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C-e1629903384205-1024x673.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C-e1629903384205.jpg?w=806&#038;h=530&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"806\" height=\"530\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"806\" data-original-height=\"530\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C\" alt=\"Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_1C\" style=\"width: 806px; height: 530px;\" \/> <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <\/div>\n<p>Click to view Christina M. Spiker&#8217;s essay <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/Spiker_Thirty-Six-Views_WEB-3.pdf\"><em>Thirty-Six Views of One World Trade Center<\/em> in Context: The Symbolic Power of Landscape.<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>About the artist\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"4916\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/altered-skyline\/unnamed-8\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/unnamed.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1205,1800\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"unnamed\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/unnamed-201x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/unnamed-686x1024.jpg\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4916 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/files\/2021\/08\/unnamed-686x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"686\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In 1982, Brenda Berkman won her landmark sex discrimination case against the New York City Fire Department (FDNY) and became one of the FDNY\u2019s first women firefighters. For 25 years, she served the City as a firefighter and fire officer, rising to the rank of Captain. Berkman was a first responder at the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001. Her career is featured in the PBS documentary <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=u6l56ShNMAE\"><em>Taking the Heat.<\/em><\/a> Berkman continues to mentor girls and young women both in firefighting and other non-traditional work and is also a volunteer tour guide at the 9-11 Memorial. Her fire service career is the subject of the 2021 children\u2019s book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/53138209-send-a-girl\"><em>Send a Girl!<\/em><\/a> authored by Jess Rinker and illustrated by Meg Hunt.<\/p>\n<p>On retiring from the FDNY in 2006, Brenda began to study printmaking at the Art Students League, where she quickly fell in love with stone lithography. Berkman has always been eager to collaborate with other artists. She created a collaborative art project commemorating the tenth anniversary of 9\/11 involving 12 other artists. In 2013, she began the series of stone lithographic prints <em>Thirty-six Views of One World Trade Center<\/em> to commemorate the 15th anniversary of 9\/11 and document the rebuilding of lower Manhattan. Drawing and printing hundreds of stone lithograph prints of 36 iconic views of the new One World Trade Center over the course of three years, Berkman\u2019s series has been collected by the 9\/11 Memorial and Museum, St. Olaf College, and a private collector. View a short <a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/273209830\">video<\/a> about the <em>36 Views<\/em> project and browse her artworks at <a href=\"http:\/\/brendaberkmanartworks.com\">brendaberkmanartworks.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Continuing to put her training in history (B.A. St. Olaf College; M.A. Indiana University) and law (J.D. NYU) to use, Berkman also serves on the Board of Directors of <a href=\"https:\/\/monumentalwomen.org\/\">Monumental Women<\/a> (MW), dedicated to honoring women and people of color in public spaces. On the 100th anniversary of the 19th Amendment on August 26, 2020, she coordinated the unveiling of MW\u2019s Women\u2019s Rights Pioneers Monument in the midst of the pandemic, the first statue of real women in the 167-year history of Central Park. This past August 26, 2021, Berkman was a co-creator of Monumental Women\u2019s Women\u2019s Rights History Trail \u2014 the first history trail in all five boroughs to focus on historical New York City women\u2019s vast and varied contributions to the City and to the world.<\/p>\n<p><!-- begin-migrated-from-panel-builder --><!-- end-migrated-from-panel-builder --><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Altered Skyline: Brenda Berkman\u2019s Thirty-Six Views of One World Trade Center September 10 \u2013 October 15, 2021 Curated by Christina M. Spiker, Visiting Assistant Professor of Art and Art History [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4941,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4669","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4941"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4669"}],"version-history":[{"count":78,"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7530,"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4669\/revisions\/7530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/flaten\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}