{"id":49,"date":"2012-03-19T18:12:58","date_gmt":"2012-03-19T18:12:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/pbk\/index-6\/wes_pearson2009\/"},"modified":"2013-06-25T14:59:17","modified_gmt":"2013-06-25T19:59:17","slug":"wes_pearson2009","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wp.stolaf.edu\/pbk\/speeches\/wes_pearson2009\/","title":{"rendered":"Wes Pearson2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-modular-content-collection><p>&#013;<\/p>\n<p>Phi Beta Kappa Initiation Banquet  Speech \u00a02009<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  by Wesley Pearson \u201854, Professor of  Chemistry<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Remembering Albert Finholt<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#013;<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n  I have  been asked to say a few words tonight about Albert E. Finholt, who until his  death about two months ago, was the last surviving member of the St. Olaf  faculty and administration group that brought the Delta Chapter of Phi Beta  Kappa to campus.\u00a0 For me, right away certain questions come to mind.\u00a0  Why do we commemorate the passing of the last survivor of a group; we do not  necessarily note in similar fashion the passing of others in the same  group?\u00a0 First of all, this penchant in our society for doing this reflects  the thinking that the activity in which the individual was involved had a  degree of importance. \u00a0This is certainly true of the group that brought a  chapter of Phi Beta Kappa on campus.\u00a0 At that point in the college\u2019s life  it was a major factor in promoting the college\u2019s academic standing and remains  so today. \u00a0Secondly, when we reflect on the passing of the last member we  in a sense reflect upon the contributions of all of the group that was  involved.\u00a0 Thirdly, the passing of the last member has particular  importance if that person had a special influence on the organization and its  continued success.\u00a0 All three of these would apply to Al Finholt. The  second question that arises is why I have been asked to do this.\u00a0 It\u2019s  true that my association with Al Finholt spanned a good many years \u2013 58 years to  be exact.\u00a0 But time alone should not be the defining reason and I don\u2019t  think it is.\u00a0 I believe it\u2019s that during this time period I associated  with Al Finholt in a great number of different capacities.\u00a0 He was my  teacher and advisor during college, the person that literally hired me as a  faculty member, my colleague and department chair when I was a young faculty  member, was the Dean of the college, was once again my colleague in the  department upon his return to teaching after being Dean but in a different sort  of association as then I was either in the position of being department or  divisional chair, and finally during his retirement the continuing a friendship  built up through all of our previous associations.\u00a0 <br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  This  reflection should not be a eulogy although certain facts about Al\u2019s life are  certainly necessary.\u00a0 Neither should this reflection be an attempt at a  biography and it will not be as we have neither the time nor have I done all of  the necessary research for such a task but at the same time some interpretations  of his work and thinking are necessary.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<\/p>\n<p>Al Finholt  grew up in Chicago, specifically in Oak Park.\u00a0 He attended and graduated  from Knox College and began graduate work in chemistry at Purdue  University.\u00a0 His graduate work was cut short by his being drafted into the  army but after a short time he was discharged as his father had lost his job  and Al was the sole source of support for the family.\u00a0 After working at a  printing company for a period of time, he picked up his graduate studies once  again, now at the University of Chicago.\u00a0 Here he worked at making  compounds generically referred to as hydrides which were being investigated as  useful agents in the uranium enrichment process as a part of the Manhattan  Project.\u00a0 In the course of that work he discovered two different hydrides  which ended up having much greater use in chemistry than simply in helping to  enrich uranium.\u00a0 A company, Metal Hydrides, was formed with these  materials as important products and Al worked there for a couple years before  he was recruited to come to St. Olaf in 1949 by then President Clemens  Granskou.\u00a0 He taught chemistry from that time until his retirement in 1985  exclusive of his seven year term as Dean.\u00a0 Al always smiled benignly when  two items of campus scuttlebutt were circulated: first, that due to royalties  from his hydride discoveries he worked at St. Olaf for one dollar a year and  secondly, that he was the inventor of Scotch tape.<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  With this  background in mind let me take you through each of my different associations  with Al.\u00a0 As an advisee I discovered that Al was a tenacious salesman for  the chemistry major.\u00a0 He knew exactly what a proper chemistry major should  take.\u00a0 I think I confounded him a bit during our first advising session  when I opted to take a history course instead of the traditional mathematics  course that first semester chemistry majors took.\u00a0 I think that this was  compounded when I elected to take the regular second year German instead of  scientific German as a sophomore.\u00a0 But he did not protest either time.\u00a0  I think this points up a conflict that Al had in advising \u2013 he was unfailingly  devoted to science yet he was also in love with broad intellectual areas of  learning, that is, he would have liked to simply advise students to become  renaissance people and in a perfect world he himself would be a renaissance  man.\u00a0 His own college education certainly affirmed this as he took far  more literature courses than the required ones.\u00a0 He greatly admired those  who wrote well and philosophy was more than just a passing interest of his; in  fact, he spent one sabbatical in Norway studying the philosophy of  science.\u00a0 Early in his career at St. Olaf he was part of a group of  faculty that produced a book entitled \u201cIntegration in the Christian Liberal  Arts College\u201d exploring ways in which the various academic disciplines inform  each other to create an integrated whole.<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  Throughout  his teaching career Al primarily taught first-year chemistry.\u00a0 Certainly  for me as a student and for a host of others he was the initial face of the chemistry  department.\u00a0 He championed the quantitative side of chemistry and worked  hard at convincing students that the application of the proper algorithms made  the solution of quantitative problems logical and easy.\u00a0 Al loved to do  demonstrations in class, the more eye-catching and mind-bending the  better.\u00a0 For instance, he would touch a balloon filled with hydrogen with  a flame resulting in an ear-splitting explosion that would awaken even the most  drowsy student, or as a mimic to a grain elevator or flour mill dust explosion  he would ignite a finely divided suspended powder in a can with the result that  the lid would be blown skyward.\u00a0 Al also loved telling stories about how  certain scientific discoveries came into being, stressing the human side of  science and therefore affirming his belief that a study of science belonged in  the realm of the liberal arts as much as any of the other well-acknowledged  liberal arts areas, a viewpoint not subscribed to by certain St. Olaf faculty,  some who were members of this society.\u00a0 He would be particularly put off  by a student saying, \u201cI\u2019ve finished all my chemistry major courses, now I can  take liberal arts courses.\u201d\u00a0 \u00a0His quick retort would be, \u201cNo, now you  can take some other liberal arts courses.\u201d<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  When Al  became Dean of the college I was asked to write a piece about him for the St.  Olaf magazine.\u00a0 My one remark that I still feel holds true today is that  this was the moment that the man and the hour had met; this position was where  Al could put all of his ideas to work.\u00a0 Al was always interested in the  college\u2019s administrative side because he knew that this provided the base from  which educational ideas could be brought to fruition.\u00a0 I don\u2019t remember  that he outwardly campaigned to become Dean but he certainly did not discourage  all the unseen ways of influencing the process of dean selection.\u00a0 In this  position he brought the same conviction that he had as chemistry department  chair \u2013 that the college should do all within its resources to become the best  academic institution possible.\u00a0 He knew that the quality of its students,  the expertise and commitment of is faculty, and the administrative allocation  of resources would define how far St. Olaf could go in attaining its academic  goals.\u00a0 As dean he put pressure on the admissions department to recruit  students that would particularly thrive in the college\u2019s challenging academic  atmosphere.\u00a0 His tenure as Dean was associated with a growth in the number  of students at St. Olaf and therefore involved hiring many new faculty, thus  shaping the academic atmosphere of the college for years to come.\u00a0 He also  provided the administrative backing necessary for the formation of the  Paracollege that alternate system of education fashioned more after the Oxford  style, an institution that had about a thirty years existence on campus.<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  When Al  returned to teaching again, he engaged in conducting a number of experiments in  teaching chemistry.\u00a0 Ones generally cited are the Personalized System of  Instruction that he developed, a self-paced learning system, and his attempt at  utilizing developing computer technology as a means of teaching first-year  chemistry.\u00a0 As an inside observer I feel that his greater educational  contribution during this period was the initiation of the way in which the second  semester of chemistry is taught.\u00a0 About 30 years ago the second semester  course in chemistry centered around the very classical way of teaching chemical  thermodynamics which wasn\u2019t particularly successful.\u00a0 We happened upon a  book at this time in which the statistical approach to thermodynamics requiring  a mathematical background that our students would have was outlined and I  encouraged Al to possibly try teaching the subject in this manner.\u00a0 I knew  even without my encouragement that he would do it \u2013 he loved to experiment in  different ways of teaching and this one fitted in completely with his  educational philosophy.\u00a0 In his expert hands this experiment turned out to  be a roaring success and with additional input from many in the department  since then has become a unique signature trademark of the chemistry  curriculum.\u00a0 Another contribution that Al made during the latter part of  his career has more import for faculty than students.\u00a0 As a division chair  I was on the Review and Planning Committee, ending up actually as its  chair.\u00a0 I was very disturbed at the way in which professional  contributions of faculty members were assessed and went to Al feeling that in  his capacity of a sort of elder statesman at that time that he might be able to  offer some advice for improvement.\u00a0 We brainstormed and out of this came  the current practice in which each department creates a statement of  significant professional activity pertinent to the discipline allowing for a  more meaningful and fair assessment for personnel decisions.\u00a0 It\u2019s an idea  that has found use in a number of institutions.<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  We used to  sit around the coffee pot in Al\u2019s lab (a practice that no longer would be  allowed) and it was here that Al\u2019s philosophy of education was propounded more  often than not.\u00a0 I particularly remember one statement, \u201cCollege is a time  for training of the mind.\u201d\u00a0 I\u2019m sure Al meant that this should be  interpreted in similar manner to the Biblical injunction in Proverbs, \u201cTrain up  a child in the way in which he should go and even when he is old he will not  depart from it.\u201d \u00a0Training the mind to Al meant developing one\u2019s innate  intellectual curiosity, creating a way to examine or test ideas that are  spawned, instilling the aspects of critical thinking, refining the means of  results dissemination, orally and in writing, and above all imprinting the  aspects of an intellectual life.\u00a0 I am sure this is why Al chose to endow  the sophomore year award given through this chapter of Phi Beta Kappa.\u00a0 It  was his way of pointedly emphasizing his educational philosophy.<br \/>&#013;<br \/>\n  It\u2019s  therefore very fitting that a reminiscence of this kind in honor of Al Finholt  be included in our proceedings tonight.\u00a0 We need to remember all those who  fostered the ideals of Phi Beta Kappa on campus and particularly Al Finholt who  held these ideals very firmly throughout his academic career and tangibly  contributed to their continuance. <br \/>&#013;<br \/>\nThank you  for providing this opportunity to reminisce about my teacher, mentor,  colleague, and friend, \u00a0Albert Edward Finholt.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#013; Phi Beta Kappa Initiation Banquet Speech \u00a02009&#013; by Wesley Pearson \u201854, Professor of Chemistry &#013; Remembering Albert Finholt &#013; &#013; I have been asked to say a few words 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